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№3
Publication date:
16 September 2025
Algorithm of route integration for the development of an electronic model of a territorial waste management scheme
Date of submission article: 22.07.2019
UDC: 004.942
The article was published in issue no. № 1, 2020 [ pp. 076-083 ]Abstract:The reform of the waste products distribution touches many aspects. The questions of the rational or-ganization of the waste transportation are actual for the all-Russian regions. The one of the directions of the development territorial arrangement is a reduction in expenses for fuel waste delivery to the waste polygons or the places of their utilization, a tariff cut for the citizens. For developed the under-lying territorial scheme of a waste management we need the carrying-out of an analysis and the waste direction control with consideration to the waste formation dynamics, the spatial features of the munic-ipal territories, accumulation rate determination of the waste on the polygons. Specialists solve the problem of the road complexation of the refuse transport for the electronic model development of the waste management scheme. The paper has a look at the number of the most identified models and ways to the material allocation in the spatially-regular system. There is an estimate of its using for modifying of the territorial scheme of a waste management. The specialists recognized that one of such approach-es must not directly use to the waste management. The using the well-known algorithms of the transport logistic disabled to take stock of the combination of the factors, representative for a mature model in a transportation of waste region. There needs their combination and refinement. There is a collection or-ganization description, utilization and waste disposal, and a direction control of a municipal solid waste from the local centers to the polygons. The authors showed the algorithm of the complexation cargo transportation route. There is a script package based on the offered algorithm, with help of this the specialists made the analysis of the mod-eling waste transport flows. The complexation results of the march allow developing the whole and consistent electronic model of the territorial waste management scheme.
Аннотация:Реформа сферы обращения с отходами затрагивает множество аспектов, и вопросы рациональной организации транспортирования отходов актуальны для всех регионов России. Одним из направлений совершенствования территориальных схем является снижение затрат на доставку отходов до полигонов или мест утилизации, а также тарифов для населения. Для совершенствования заложенной в основу схемы модели требуется проведение анализа и распределения потоков отходов с учетом динамики образования отходов, пространственных особенностей муниципальных территорий, определения темпа накопления отходов на полигонах. Решается задача комплексирования маршрутов перевозки отходов для совершенствования электронной модели территориальной схемы обращения с ними. В статье рассматривается ряд наиболее известных моделей и подходов к распределению материальных потоков в пространственно-распределенных системах, оценена их применимость для модификации схем. Выяснено, что ни один из таких подходов нельзя напрямую применить к сфере обращения с отходами. Известные алгоритмы транспортной логистики не способны учесть совокупность факторов, характерных для сформировавшейся в регионе модели транспортирования отходов, требуются их сочетание и доработка. Формализуется описание организации сбора, утилизации и захоронения отходов, а также распределения потоков твердых коммунальных отходов от локальных центров до полигонов. Представлен алгоритм комплексирования маршрутов перевозки отходов. Авторами на основе предложенного алгоритма разработан пакет скриптов, с помощью которых проведены анализ и моделирование потоков транспортирования отходов. Результаты комплексирования маршрутов позволяют разработать целостную и непротиворечивую электронную модель территориальной схемы обращения с отходами.
Authors: O.I. Khristodulo (o-hristodulo@mail.ru ) - Ufa State Aviation Technical University (Professor), Ufa, Russia, Ph.D, A.Kh. Abdullin (kaf-gis@ugatu.su) - Ufa State Aviation Technological University (Associate Professor), Ufa, Russia, Ph.D, G.F. Bagamanshina (kaf-gis@ugatu.su) - Ufa State Aviation Technological University (Student), Ufa, Russia | |
Keywords: arcgis, spatial analysis, waste transportation, waste flow distribution, waste management |
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Алгоритм комплексирования маршрутов для разработки электронной модели территориальной схемы обращения с отходами
DOI: 10.15827/0236-235X.129.076-083
Date of submission article: 22.07.2019
UDC: 004.942
The article was published in issue no. № 1, 2020. [ pp. 076-083 ]
The reform of the waste products distribution touches many aspects. The questions of the rational or-ganization of the waste transportation are actual for the all-Russian regions. The one of the directions of the development territorial arrangement is a reduction in expenses for fuel waste delivery to the waste polygons or the places of their utilization, a tariff cut for the citizens. For developed the under-lying territorial scheme of a waste management we need the carrying-out of an analysis and the waste direction control with consideration to the waste formation dynamics, the spatial features of the munic-ipal territories, accumulation rate determination of the waste on the polygons. Specialists solve the problem of the road complexation of the refuse transport for the electronic model development of the waste management scheme. The paper has a look at the number of the most identified models and ways to the material allocation in the spatially-regular system. There is an estimate of its using for modifying of the territorial scheme of a waste management. The specialists recognized that one of such approach-es must not directly use to the waste management. The using the well-known algorithms of the transport logistic disabled to take stock of the combination of the factors, representative for a mature model in a transportation of waste region. There needs their combination and refinement. There is a collection or-ganization description, utilization and waste disposal, and a direction control of a municipal solid waste from the local centers to the polygons.
The authors showed the algorithm of the complexation cargo transportation route. There is a script package based on the offered algorithm, with help of this the specialists made the analysis of the mod-eling waste transport flows. The complexation results of the march allow developing the whole and consistent electronic model of the territorial waste management scheme.
O.I. Khristodulo (o-hristodulo@mail.ru ) - Ufa State Aviation Technical University (Professor), Ufa, Russia, Ph.D, A.Kh. Abdullin (kaf-gis@ugatu.su) - Ufa State Aviation Technological University (Associate Professor), Ufa, Russia, Ph.D, G.F. Bagamanshina (kaf-gis@ugatu.su) - Ufa State Aviation Technological University (Student), Ufa, Russia
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The article was published in issue no. № 1, 2020 [ pp. 076-083 ] |
The article was published in issue no. № 1, 2020. [ pp. 076-083 ]
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